TEXES Science of Teaching Reading Practice Test

Understanding that a word can refer to different entities is an example of what type of knowledge?

1. Knowledge of affixes

2. Contextual word use

3. Functional usage in sentences

4. Semantic information

The correct answer is: Semantic information

The understanding that a word can refer to different entities is an illustration of semantic information. Semantic knowledge encompasses the meanings of words, including their various definitions and the relationships between those meanings. For example, the word "bank" can refer to a financial institution or the side of a river, depending on the context in which it is used. This type of knowledge enables readers to navigate language more flexibly and understand the nuances of word meanings within different contexts. Semantic information is critical for effective communication and comprehension, allowing individuals to discern and interpret the intended meanings behind words. The other options do not adequately capture this concept. Knowledge of affixes relates to the understanding of prefixes and suffixes attached to root words, which modifies their meanings but does not address the flexible meanings of the words themselves. Contextual word use involves how words are employed in specific situations but focuses more on usage rather than understanding different meanings. Functional usage in sentences deals more with the grammatical and structural aspects of language rather than word meaning.